30 Jan 2008

Genes That May Level Engineering Hurdle

by Nicole Miller. Denizens of oceans, lakes and even wet soil, diatoms are unicellular algae that encase themselves in intricately patterned, lens-like shells. Curiously, these tiny phytoplankton could be harboring the next strapping breakthrough in computer chips. Diatoms build their hard cubicle walls by laying down submicron-sized lines of silica, a compound correlation to the material of the semiconductor hustle - silicon. "If we can genetically charge that process, we would have a whole modern advancing of performing the nanofabrication used to make computer chips," says Michael Sussman, a University of Wisconsin-Madison biochemistry professor and number one of the UW-Madison's Biotechnology Center........

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